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项目管理专业人士资格认证(PMP)题库(1459题)


当一个关键干系人向项目经理提出一个新要求时,敏捷团队正在进行冲刺的中途。干系人声称该要求是必须具备的。变更管理计划规定所有的变更都应该通过变更控制委员会(CCB)。对项目经理来说,最好的行动方案是什么?
An agile team is midway through a sprint when a key stakeholder approaches the project manager with a new requirement. The stakeholder claims that the requirement is must-have. The change management plan provides that all changes should pass through the change control board (CCB). What is the best course of action for the project manager?


A.重新确定当前冲刺待办事项列表的优先级,并指导项目团队开发新的必须拥有的需求 Reprioritize the backlog of the current sprint and instruct the project team to develop the new must-have requirement

B.拒绝要求,因为新的要求只能由产品负责人和变更控制委员会提出 Reject the requirement since new requirements can be requested only by the product owner and change control board

C.举行一次冲刺回顾,以确定为什么在收集需求过程中没有确定需求 Hold a sprint retrospective to determine why the requirement was not identified during the Collect Requirements process

D.邀请干系人与产品负责人讨论新的需求,并让他们提交变更请求 Ask the stakeholder to discuss the new requirement with the product owner and have them submit a change request


知识点:PMP新模考(一)


参考答案:D


解析:知识点出处:敏捷实践指南 页码:P26 章节:3.1.6 混合生命周期的特征:对于整个项目,没有必要使用单一的方法。为达到特定的目标,项目经常要结合不同的生命周期要素。预测、迭代、增量和/或敏捷方法的组合就是一种混合方法。 敏捷团队,由PO负责讨论变更。有CCB,说明是混合生命周期,因此确认好再提出变更。

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