项目管理专业人士资格认证（PMP）题库（1459题）

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一家公司将更换使用了10年、不再符合市场需求基于旧平台的集成系统。在项目规划期间，管理人员将一个更灵活的价格结构作为关键需求。高级管理人员还未决定如何满足这项需求，但是同意该需求的战略正确性。在项目执行期间，价格结构的变更将要求频繁的返工和重新测试。下列哪项项目计划元素能够系统的解决这些问题？
A company will be replacing its integrated systems after 10 years of service from a legacy platform that on longer meets market needs. During project planning, managers identify a more flexible pricing structure as a key requirement. Senior managers have not yet decided how to meet this requirement but agree it is strategically correct. During project execution, changes in the pricing structure will require frequent rework and retesting. Which of the following is an element of the project plan that addresses this in a systemic way?

A.项目变更需要获得高级管理人员批准的质量政策 A quality policy requiring project changes to be approved by senior managers

B.能够从新需求中识别风险的风险应对计划 A risk response plan that would identify risks from new requirements

C.实施价格结构变更的人员增加计划 A staff augmentation plan to implement pricing structure changes

D.具有详细实施需求的范围说明书 A scope statement with detailed requirements for implementation

知识点：PMP新模考（二）

参考答案：D

解析：知识点出处：PMBOK 6th 页码：P151章节：5.3定义范围：在收集需求过程中识别出的所有需求未必都包含在项目中，定义范围过程就要从需求文件中选取最终的项目需求，然后制定出关于成果的详细描述。准备好详细的项目范围说明书，对项目成功至关重要。定义范围的作用。