“微信扫一扫”进入"可可试卷"微信小程序刷题
项目获批后,一位关键干系人告知项目经理,当前的项目管理策略未界定清楚,该关键干系人还向项目经理表明其不想举行会议,项目经理首先应该做什么?After a project has been approved,a key stakeholder tells the project manager that the current project management strategy is not well defined.The project manager is also informed that the key stakeholder does not want to hold a working session. What should the project manager do first?
A.继续与不隶属于该关键干系人的团队举行会议。Proceed with a working session for teams that do not belong to that key stakeholder.
B.让项目发起人运用权力对该关键干系人施压,以便按获批的期限推进项目。Ask the project sponsor to exert authority on the key stakeholder in order to maintain the approved timeline.
C.邀请该关键干系人加入项目的变更控制委员会(CCB),讨论项目策略调整事宜。Invite the key stakeholder to the project's change control board (CCB) to discuss adjustment of the project strategy.
D.分享项目文件,邀请该关键干系人讨论其任何顾虑。Share the project documents and invite the key stakeholder to discuss any concerns.
参考答案:D
解析:《PMBOK》第6版523页,13.3-管理干系人参与。又是一道涉及到干系人对项目表达了抵制态度的情景题,同样,遇到干系人的顾虑或者负面情绪,要对症下药,了解并理解他的顾虑,尤其是深层次的顾虑,来制定有效的调动其参与策略,选项D正确。选项A,搁置了问题并未解决问题,如果采用这种方式来解决干系人问题,项目经理最终会成为“孤家寡人”。选项B,项目发起人干预是可以采取的调动干系人参会的策略,但是在未经评估分析下就采用强压的方式,错误。选项C,关键干系人是对管理策略持有异议,并不是针对变更管理持有看法。